China establishes first space computing laboratory to build global satellite-based network

Dec 13, 2025 | Space | Lian Zheng

China establishes first space computing laboratory to build global satellite-based networkShanghai Jiao Tong University and Guoxing Aerospace have jointly announced the creation of China's first space computing laboratory. The facility will focus on developing autonomous and controllable space computing chips, robotic satellites, and in-orbit additive manufacturing, all aimed at meeting the growing demand for space-based computing networks.

The collaboration is designed to combine the strengths of both partners, building a technologically advanced and independent space computing system. The ultimate goal is to form an industry cluster with global influence, positioning China at the forefront of space-based digital infrastructure.

A space-based computing power network integrates resources through satellites and other orbital platforms. In practice, this means satellites in space can provide computing services such as data processing and information transmission. These services are particularly valuable for regions where ground communication networks cannot reach, including oceans, deserts, and remote equipment in space. The system enables Internet of Things connectivity and intelligent management across these blind spots.

According to CCTV reports, China has already set a clear roadmap: by 2035, the country plans to deploy a global space computing network composed of 2,800 satellites. This constellation will deliver worldwide coverage, supporting industries and applications that rely on high-performance computing beyond the limits of terrestrial networks.

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